Investment is very
important for economic development. As we know, investment is one of factors
which can create more jobs and more opportunities to society in conducting
economic activities. So, almost all countries strive to attract investor for
investing. But, only a few countries can create good environment for
investment.
According of investment
sources, there are two type of investment such as foreign investment and
domestic investment. Then, according of investment type, investment is divided
into two kinds such as direct investment and financial investment (indirect
investment). Direct investment is created by foreign investor or domestic
investor in which it directly use money on building infrastructure, factory, etc.
While financial investment is just put in financial market and it can be taken
suddenly by investor.
Financial investment is
very plenty in Indonesia. There is much money flowing into our financial
market. Then, that money can go out into our financial market suddenly if there
is shock or destructive economic phenomenon. So, foreign direct investment is
more important for enhancing economy and gov’t should focus on inviting FDI. I
think that gov’t should not regard about how to increase financial market, but
has to focus for attracting direct investment from domestic or foreign.
Inviting investment,
especially FDI is not easy task. There are many challenges to attract FDI in
Indonesia. In other side, our environment still doesn’t support investment. I mean
that there are many obstacles which hinder investment activity such as
bureaucracy, incentive, etc. While other countries, especially Malaysia,
Thailand, and Singapore also try to attract investment. So, we compete with
other countries to influence investor in order to conduct investment in our
country.
Good environment is not
only related to availability of resources, but also to easiness in doing
business. If business process is lumbering, that can make investor reluctant to
invest in our country. So, Indonesia should not depend in resource advantage,
but has to repair investment process, so that investor will feel comfortable in
conducting investment. This strategy should do by center government and local
government. Both center and local government play important role in attracting
investment. They have to strive to make their environment good for investment. Change
has to be begun in government conduct connected to measures to attract
investor. []
NB: I apologize if there are grammatical
errors. I am still studying English now.
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