Equity is the crucial issue in economic development. As we
know, development not only regards growth, but also equity, diversification of
production, and reducing poverty rate. The development policy impute between
welfare and growth. Growth without development means that there is no equity. Actually,
growth has been followed by equity. All of people that are live in the country
have to enjoy the benefit of development policy.
There is big equity problem in Indonesia. Many people still
live in beneath poverty line, which is approximately 32, 5 million people. However,
this data reveals that the income per capita of Indonesia is approximately IDR 30
million per year. As we know, people are categorized poor if their expenditure
below IDR 250 thousand per month. What data tell us? Yeah, it tells us about
the inequity in income in Indonesia. The more welfare is enjoyed only by less
people.
The efficacy of economic policy from government tends to
ineffective. The unevenness still happens, and unfortunately the problem is still
wide. I think the government has to recognize this problem, thus undertake the
pace to resolve it. If this problem can’t be resolved as soon as possible, it
will create the adverse effect in our social and economic live.
I just want to underscore that the main problem in our
country is unevenness between poor and rich people. In many cases, the poverty
is not fate. In the inception, people can’t receive opportunity to work because
they don’t have ability and capacity. This happen because they don’t have
chance to study in formal and informal school. So, it is corollary if they
poor. This is a modest explanation why some people poor. The government has to
create opportunity, especially for poor people in undertaking study in formal
or informal school. This is a solution to decrease unevenness in our country.
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